Wednesday, June 12, 2013

Seneca Valley - Bring Your Own Technology


Bring Your Own Technology
   

Seneca Valley Middle School (SVMS) implemented a Bring Your Own Technology (BYOT) program during the first semester of the 2013 school year with rousing successes. BYOT is a new trend in education that encourages students to bring their own personal mobile technology, such as Smartphones, tablet devices, and laptops, into the classroom to use for educational purposes. When considering such a program, the district initiated a parent survey to determine the availability of personal devices as well as potential parental support. The district discovered that 70 percent of parents with students in grades 7-12 were supportive of such a progressive program and more than 90 percent of students in grades 7-12 had access to a cell phone while 57 percent had access to a laptop, netbook, iPod or similar device. These numbers convinced the district that a pilot program would allow teachers and administrators to gauge how effective these tools would be when brought from home and used in the educational process. Five SVMS teachers, in classrooms ranging from English to math, participated in the district pilot program to test the effectiveness and feasibility of using these devices. 
In the months since the inception of the BYOT program, personal devices have been used in a myriad of ways throughout the SVMS pilot classrooms. In a seventh grade English classroom, students work with their devices in small groups to find definitions for extended metaphors along with appropriate examples. Students engage in appropriate levels of conversation related to the topic and their determination to verify the information is impressive. In eighth grade, English students routinely use their devices to submit journal entries within the Moodle platform in addition to accessing QR codes for homework assignments and class messages from the teacher. Seventh grade history pilot teacher reported having great results with implementing BYOT. Students regularly use an on-line program, Socrative, for opening questions, surveys, games, and ticket out-the-door activities and questions.  Socrative is a very teacher-friendly tool to create quizzes and responses for monitoring student learning. The eighth grade math pilot class uses their personal devices to review materials from the previous day’s lessons, warm up for the lesson that is up coming, and submit answers to homework for the entire class to review. Students participate in various tasks daily and really enjoy the adventure while taking comfort in having their device with them.
SVMS pilot program teachers are not the only ones excited by the opportunities of working with BYOT technology. Students have also enjoyed the convenience of using their own devices to participate in silent class discussions, openers to classes, or test preparation activities. "BYOT is a refreshing twist to the normal classroom and helps students a lot," states seventh grade BYOT student. An eighth grade student reports that, "BYOT is so cool, it allows us to use the technology we have in our hands constantly out of school, at school, and really helps us to learn using stuff we already know how to use." BYOT classes have also made accommodations for students who do not own devices so that they can also participate in this new wave of learning. Students are able to use school owned laptops, iPods and iPad’s whenever possible and sometimes work in groups to share devices.  
You can obtain more information about the BYOT program by accessing our district website at  http://www.svsd.net/Page/8242.



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Tuesday, June 11, 2013

DuBois Middle School has Flipped


The DuBois Middle School Has Flipped
Written by: Valerie Hayes


With the integration of Common Core Standards into PA Academic Anchors and Algebra I Eligible Content now being officially tested through Keystone Exams, more and more is expected to be taught during the same 180 day school year. As an 8th grade math teacher teaching both curriculums sometimes to the same class, I started to feel overwhelmed. Then, I was granted the opportunity to attend a Flipped Learning Conference in Washington, DC to learn how to “Flip” my classroom.

A Flipped Classroom, as developed by Aaron Sams and Jonathan Bergmann, takes direct instruction that is normally given in class and sends it home as "homework" using videos, interactives and manipulatives through the internet so that main practice of skills, extension of concepts, and challenging thinking can happen within the classroom aided by the teacher. The old model used to be introducing the concept in class, sending the student home frustrated, unsure and often times not proficient with a concept or skill.  Now students come to my classroom ready to master what they were introduced to at home with the help of their peers and me every inch of the way in class.

I have seen many advantages flipping my classes.  (1) The largest advantage is the amount of differentiation it provides the students.  They can now pause, rewind or watch lessons multiple times, which is impossible to do during a traditional in-class lecture.  I have seen significant improvement amongst my struggling algebra students through reduced failures and better testing results. (2) Another advantage is the opportunity for students to not fall behind due to absences.  Many times I have a student out for vacation, sick or sports.  These students take the initiative to go online, access and watch the lessons, complete the few practice problems and as a result are able to not fall behind the pace of the class.  (3) The most obvious change when you walk into my room is now the students are engaged in true mathematical discourse, practicing skills, and problem solving with each other and me.  The traditional class model leaves little time for this, as most of the time is spent introducing the topic rather than mastering. 

Finally, what does one of my flipped lessons look like?  I use my school website to create my online class.  A lesson on simplifying radical expressions, for example, has the objective(s) stated, a paragraph introducing the concept in student friendly language, link to video lesson and three practice problems.  The three problems help the student begin to synthesize what they’ve learned to be more prepared for discourse and practice in class.  Each online lesson is 8-12 minutes in length.  Sams and Bergmann suggest 1-1.5 minutes per grade level. I simply teach the information through the ShowMe app.  The students want to watch the video and learn the information – they don’t want fluff.  As Sams and Bergmann say, don’t use technology for the sake of using technology.  If you aren’t able to make your own video, though it’s been found students prefer their teacher’s voice, there are many to choose from through sources like Youtube, KhanAcademy, and TedEd. The next day in class, comprises of about 5 minutes of review, 35 minutes of engaging student practice, and 5 minutes of closing review.  My lessons are flipped lessons.  There are also flipped mastery classes, where each student is working at their individual pace.  I have not found a need for this model in my classes yet, as I already have classes leveled based on student performance. As you can see, I’ve flipped over flipping my algebra classes because I’ve seen that they really do help my students learn. 






Contacts:          Valerie Hayes

Julie Baun
                        JBaun@dasd.k12.pa.us

Jessica Stover
                        jstover@dasd.k12.pa.us

                         




Cambria Height's - Children of Peril in Education (COPE)


Children of Peril in Education (COPE)
Cambria Heights Middle School

The COPE program allows students with academic, behavioral, emotional, or transitional concerns to receive additional supports from a core teacher without being identified for  special education services.  Students placed in the COPE program are monitored by their homeroom teachers in two ways.  First, each homeroom teacher monitors his or her COPE students daily homework completion, behavior, and other areas of concern.  Using the school’s academic planners, email, and telephone, parents of COPE students communicate daily with their children's’ teachers.  Additionally, teachers meet one-on-one with their COPE students every eighteen days.  One these days, the teacher’s classes attend computer courses, giving the COPE teacher time to observe his or her students in other classes, meet to review grades, discuss any concerns the students are having, and complete Math and Reading progress monitoring using AIMSweb.  

In recent years, the COPE program has grown to incorporate many aspects of an RTII model.  In doing so, COPE has resulted in fewer students being identified for special education services and has allowed other students access to monitoring and mentoring services that they otherwise might not have.  In particular, COPE has allowed teachers to work more closely with students who are new to the district, have low PSSA scores, struggle with homework completion outside the school setting, work best in small group or one-on-one environments, or have behavioral or emotional problems that affect their learning and the learning of others. At the sixth and seventh grade levels, COPE improves students’ organization, social skills, and self-esteem.  At the eighth grade level, COPE is a valuable program for students who might struggle while preparing to transition to high school.

Finally, student involvement in COPE is not a rigid process.  New students can be recommended for the program at any time, while others exit the program when they no longer need the individualized support it offers.  For additional information, please contact Cambria Heights Middle School Principal Dave Caldwell (dcaldwell@chsd1.org) or Guidance Counselor Rhonda Sprenger (rsprenger@chsd1.org).

Meadville's Problem Based Learning


Meadville Area Middle School (MAMS) has begun implementing PBL (Problem Based Learning) activities in both their seventh and eighth grades during the 2012/2013 school year.  MAMS is no stranger to team teaching, thematic units, and major project based activities, such as our MAMSEUM.  However, PBLs were something new that were introduced to our school and our students last year by a very courageous eighth grade English teacher who ventured out on her own and created and implemented a PBL on Marcellus Shale.  With the great success and positive feedback from students, parents, and the community, many of the teachers at MAMS became energized to try implementing PBLs in their own classrooms.  Through mentoring from the original PBL teacher and the gifted and talented teacher, ingenuity, and tons of rewrites each of the four pods in our building implemented one cross curricular PBL this year.
Eight grade social studies and English were the first to implement their PBL.  The students started their eighth grade year immersed in learning about 9/11.  The students were asked to read the 9/11 Commissioners Report to practice reading strategies, and then they had to offer 5 written recommendations to the president to strengthen national security and/or deal with terrorism.  After seeing the success and enthusiasm generated by the 9/11 PBL, one of the seventh grade pods created their own PBL.  Social studies and English classes combined with the goal of “Saving Catalhoyuk”.  This PBL asked students to research the first known civilization of Catalhoyuk in order to create an advertisement campaign to convince the people of Turkey to continue funding the dig site, since its current funding will come to an end in 2018.  Besides practicing research techniques, note taking skills, and looking at bias and propaganda techniques, the students were also investigating Catalhoyuk for art and architecture, economic patterns, social and political organizations, religion and values, and geographical influences.  Each group then determined the best format for creating their advertising campaign to reach the largest audience in Turkey and then designed and ultimately created the campaign.  Lastly, the second seventh grade pod energized by the success of the Saving Catalhoyuk PBL decided to create one for themselves.  Their PBL, Crawford County Ad Project, built upon the foundation of the other seventh grade’s PBL.  It too was a collaboration of social studies and English with a focus on research techniques, note taking skills, and bias and propaganda techniques.  However, in their PBL the students were studying the 5 themes of geography and applied them to their home town of Meadville.  Students then created advertising campaigns that focused on attracting people to Meadville and the surrounding area.  This pod went one step further by having the students present their ad campaigns to the county commissioners and the city’s mayor.
The feedback from students, parents, the general public, and the teachers who participated in teaching the PBLs has all been positive and encouraging.  The plan is to continue implementing the current PBLs next year and then expand the concept so that students will be eventually working on one PBL each quarter in a variety of classes.  The real world connections created through these types of learning experiences is just invaluable to our students and our staff.

Cedarbrook MS eighth grader's view of middle school


Middle Schools
By: Paige K – Cedarbrook MS
Middle school means absolutely everything: opportunity, exposure, experience. Middle schools include diversity that reflects the true richness of our modern society. Most importantly, despite where students may come from, who their parents are, or how much money they might have, middle school life shapes everyone’s future.
When a student, teacher or guest attends and experiences middle school, they truly witness the greatest place to learn and grow. It’s because of middle schools sensational education and dynamic experience for students, teachers and guests. Middle school’s provide students with academics and extracurricular opportunities that are endless, fulfilling and enhancing to life experiences. It is these opportunities at middle schools that help students find their individual passions that will be ever present throughout their lives.
Diversity is the most rewarding aspect about life at a middle school. Along with racial diversity, the diversity within economic classes, religions, lifestyles, academic and social abilities of students at middle school are infinite. The experience of working and studying aside a true mix of students contributes immensely to my character and education. Where else can students go where they walk down the hallway and see African-Americans, Asians, Hispanics, Caucasians, Muslims, Jews, or Christians? For students at a public middle school this is a normal everyday experience. Middle school mirrors the true world, full of different real people. Our school displays that everybody has their personal strengths and disabilities, but despite what might hold individuals down, we can excel. Such experience and exposure is the most valuable life lesson anyone can acquire from going to public middle school.
The academic and extra-curricular opportunities offered at middle schools are exceptional. Students have a variety of options and opportunities from Playwriting to Advanced French to the basketball team to Art Club, all at an age where students find and indulge in their interests. Meanwhile, there are many opportunities to play on school sports teams as well. Middle schools offer every sport from basketball to field hockey to baseball. From watching and knowing friends and other peers, I have noticed one particular pattern about middle school students: we have passion. Just having the opportunity to participate in these activities is not enough; we take advantage of these activities and undertake whatever activity it might be with every fiber of our being. Middle school students have incredible commitment, effort and determination to do their best.  Because of these enhancing activities, middle schools help students find their passions, and their paths that they follow through high school, college and beyond. The experiences of these opportunities enrich students’ education and character immensely.
            Middle school displays life realistically. Here, students, teachers, families and guests learn life lessons through the enriching experiences from an excellent education, rich diversity and vibrant opportunities. Middle schools consistently meet and exceed the needs of every student in the building, which is the goal of schools and education. Middle school has evolved me and my peers as a people for the better.